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Finches, with their vibrant plumage and cheerful chirping, are popular birds in India. They come in various species, each with its unique characteristics. If you’re considering bringing a finch into your home, it’s essential to understand the different types, their prices, their lifespans, and how to care for them.
Finches are small, seed-eating birds known for their delightful songs and charming personalities. These birds belong to the family Fringillidae and are found in a variety of colors and patterns. In India, they are admired for their beauty and are often kept as pets.
Different Types of Finch Prices in India
Last week I went to the Galiff Street pet market in Kolkata and saw a wide range of Finch birds. Their prices are listed below. Not all of them can be found at Galiff Street.
On average, the Finches Bird Price in Kolkata can range from Rs. 150 to Rs. 5,000.
| Finch Species | Estimated Price Range (in INR) |
|---|---|
| Zebra Finch Price in India | Rs. 300 to Rs. 500 |
| Society Finch Price in India | Rs. 500 to Rs. 800 |
| Gouldian Finch Price in India | Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 5,000 |
| Munia Finch Price in India | Rs. 1,500 to Rs. 3,000 |
| White Finch Price in India | Rs. 300 to Rs. 500 |
| Star Finch Price in India | Rs. 1,500 to Rs. 3,000 |
| Owl Finch Price in India | Rs. 2,500 to Rs. 5,000 |
| Java Sparrow Price in India | Rs. 600 to Rs. 1,200 |
Finch Bird Lifespan and Varieties
| Finch Species | Scientific Name | Average Lifespan | Size | Coloration | Song |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zebra Finch | Taeniopygia guttata | 5-7 years | 4-4.7 inches | Black & White | Melodious chirp |
| Society Finch | Lonchura domestica | 5-7 years | 4-4.5 inches | Various Colors | Pleasant chirp |
| Gouldian Finch | Erythrura gouldiae | 6-8 years | 5-6 inches | Vibrant Colors | Musical song |
| Munia Finch | Lonchura punctulata | 6-8 years | 4-4.5 inches | Brown, White & Grey | Melodious chirp |
| White Finch | Varies (Color Mutations) | Varies | Varies | White Plumage | Melodious chirp |
| Star Finch | Neochmia ruficauda | 6-8 years | 4-4.5 inches | Red & Yellow | Musical chirp |
| Owl Finch | Taeniopygia bichenovii | 5-7 years | 3-3.5 inches | Grey & Red | Soft chirp |
| Java Sparrow | Lonchura oryzivora | 7-10 years | 5-5.5 inches | Grey & White | Chirpy song |
India is home to a diverse range of Finch bird species. Here are some of the most popular ones:
Zebra Finch
The Zebra Finch, with its striking black and white stripes, is a beloved pet choice. Prices for these birds can range from ₹300 to ₹600. They have an average lifespan of 5-7 years.
Society Finch
Society Finches are sociable birds and make excellent companions. They are budget-friendly, with prices averaging around ₹150 to ₹300. Their lifespan is approximately 5-7 years.
Gouldian Finch
Known for their vibrant plumage, Gouldian Finches are highly sought after. Prices vary, but they can cost between ₹800 and ₹1500. With proper care, they can live up to 10 years.
Indian Silverbill
Indian Silverbills are small, peaceful birds. They are incredibly affordable, with prices starting at ₹100. Their lifespan is around 5-7 years.
Caring for Finch Birds
Now that you know the different Finch varieties, let’s see how to care for these delightful creatures.
Housing
Finches are social birds, so they should be kept in pairs or groups. A spacious cage with horizontal bars is ideal. Ensure they have room to fly and exercise.
Diet
A balanced diet is crucial. Provide a mix of seeds, fresh greens, and clean water. Ensure they have access to grit for digestion.
Health and Hygiene
Regularly clean the cage, change the water, and keep an eye on their overall health. Finch birds are generally hardy but may need medical attention if they show signs of illness. Source: WebMD
Social Interaction
Finches thrive on social interaction. Spend time with them, talk to them, and provide toys for mental stimulation.
Breeding
If you plan to breed Finches, provide a separate nesting box in the cage. Make sure to research their specific breeding requirements.
Finch bird behaviours and characteristics
| Behavior/Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Social Nature | Finches are highly social birds and thrive in the company of other finches. They often exhibit playful and interactive behaviors within their flocks. |
| Singing and Chirping | Many finch species are known for their melodious songs and chirps. These vocalizations are used for communication, attracting mates, and marking territory. |
| Nest Building | Finches are skilled nest builders, typically using twigs, grass, and other materials to construct their nests. Nest building is a crucial part of their breeding behavior. |
| Courtship Rituals | During the breeding season, finches engage in courtship rituals that involve singing, dancing, and displaying their plumage to attract a mate. |
| Monogamous Pairing | Many finch species are monogamous and form long-term pair bonds with their mates. They often stay together throughout the year. |
| Seed-Based Diet | Finches are primarily seed-eating birds. Their diet consists of a variety of seeds, supplemented with occasional insects, fruits, and greens. |
| Colorful Plumage | Finches exhibit a wide range of plumage colors and patterns. Some species, such as the Gouldian Finch, are known for their vibrant and striking colors. |
| Agile Flyers | Finches are agile and acrobatic flyers, capable of quick, darting movements. Their flight is characterized by a series of short, rapid wingbeats. |
| Bathing and Preening | Finches enjoy bathing in water and spend time preening their feathers to maintain their plumage and keep it in good condition. |
| Shy Behavior | While social with their own kind, finches can be shy around humans, especially if they are not accustomed to human interaction. Patience is required to build trust. |
Finch Birds FAQs
What is the price range for Finch birds in India?
Finch bird prices vary, but you can find them ranging from ₹100 to ₹1500, depending on the species and quality.
How long do Finch birds live?
The lifespan of Finch birds in India typically ranges from 5 to 10 years, depending on the species and their care.
Do Finch Birds require any special permits for ownership?
No, you don’t usually need permits to own Finch birds in India. However, it’s always best to check your local regulations.
What’s the best diet for Finch birds?
A balanced diet of seeds, fresh greens, and clean water is essential for their well-being.
Can Finch birds be kept with other bird species?
Finch birds are best kept with their kind or other non-aggressive bird species in a spacious aviary.
How can I tell the gender of Finch birds?
In some species, males tend to be more colorful and sing, while females are quieter. However, for accurate gender identification, consult an avian expert.
What do finches eat?
Finches primarily eat seeds, but it’s essential to supplement their diet with fresh fruits and vegetables.
Do finches require a special type of cage?
Finches need a cage with horizontal bars for easy perching, and it should be spacious enough to allow them to fly around.
Are finches noisy birds?
Finches are not particularly noisy, making them suitable for apartment living.
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